Ribes aureum
North American native deciduous shrub with fragrant golden-yellow tubular flowers in spring, edible berries that mature from yellow-orange to black-red, drought-tolerant, and attracting hummingbirds and native pollinators.
Common Names
Golden Currant, Buffalo Currant, Clove Currant
Summary
Golden Currant is a native deciduous shrub of western North America, typically 4–6 ft tall and wide, with spineless, multi‑stem growth and three‑lobed, apple‑green leaves; it features fragrant yellow tubular flowers in spring and edible berries that ripen green to red to yellow to purple‑black, commonly found along streams and damp slopes.
Hardy to USDA zones 3–8, it tolerates full sun to part shade and well‑drained soils, and is drought‑tolerant once established; it spreads by underground root suckers and may be pruned to keep spread in check; landscape uses include hedges or screens, wildlife gardens, and edible‑fruit plantings that attract pollinators and provide fruit for wildlife.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
4-6 ft
Spread
6-8 ft
Hardiness Zones
Zones 3-8
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun; also suitable in partial sun or partial shade, with a range from full sun to shade.
Soil Type
Well-drained loamy soil
Soil Drainage
Well-drained soil
Soil pH
4.7-7.8, Slightly acidic to alkaline soils, Tolerates a broad pH range
Bloom Color
Yellow (may turn orange or red with age)
Bloom Time
Spring
Foliage Color
Green
Fall Foliage Color
Red
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Fast
Seasons of Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings, Division, Suckers
Attracts Wildlife
Bees, hummingbirds, butterflies, other pollinators, birds
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- Pursh
- Publication
- Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 164 (1813)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Saxifragales
- Family
- Grossulariaceae
- Genus
- Ribes
Inferior Taxa
Ribes aureum var. aureum Ribes aureum var. gracillimum Ribes aureum var. villosum
Synonyms
Chrysobotrya aurea Coreosma longiflora Coreosma longifolia Ribes longiflorum Ribes aureum var. longiflorum