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Ribes aureum

North American native deciduous shrub with fragrant golden-yellow tubular flowers in spring, edible berries that mature from yellow-orange to black-red, drought-tolerant, and attracting hummingbirds and native pollinators.

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Common Names

Golden Currant, Buffalo Currant, Clove Currant

Summary

Golden Currant is a native deciduous shrub of western North America, typically 4–6 ft tall and wide, with spineless, multi‑stem growth and three‑lobed, apple‑green leaves; it features fragrant yellow tubular flowers in spring and edible berries that ripen green to red to yellow to purple‑black, commonly found along streams and damp slopes.

Hardy to USDA zones 3–8, it tolerates full sun to part shade and well‑drained soils, and is drought‑tolerant once established; it spreads by underground root suckers and may be pruned to keep spread in check; landscape uses include hedges or screens, wildlife gardens, and edible‑fruit plantings that attract pollinators and provide fruit for wildlife.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

4-6 ft

Spread

6-8 ft

Hardiness Zones

Zones 3-8

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun; also suitable in partial sun or partial shade, with a range from full sun to shade.

Soil Type

Well-drained loamy soil

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil

Soil pH

4.7-7.8, Slightly acidic to alkaline soils, Tolerates a broad pH range

Bloom Color

Yellow (may turn orange or red with age)

Bloom Time

Spring

Foliage Color

Green

Fall Foliage Color

Red

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Growth Rate

Fast

Seasons of Interest

Spring, Summer, Fall

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Cuttings, Division, Suckers

Attracts Wildlife

Bees, hummingbirds, butterflies, other pollinators, birds

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Pursh
Publication
Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 164 (1813)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Saxifragales
Family
Grossulariaceae
Genus
Ribes

Inferior Taxa

Ribes aureum var. aureum Ribes aureum var. gracillimum Ribes aureum var. villosum

Synonyms

Chrysobotrya aurea Coreosma longiflora Coreosma longifolia Ribes longiflorum Ribes aureum var. longiflorum

References

Ribes aureum - Plant Finder - Missouri Botanical G…. missouribotanicalgarden.org.
How To Grow Ribes aureum | EarthOne. earthone.io.
Golden Currant - Grow Native!. grownative.org.
Golden Currant (Ribes aureum) — Plant Profile | Ho…. hortguide.com.
Ribes aureum | Landscape Plants | Oregon State Uni…. landscapeplants.oregonstate.edu.
Mother Nature's Montrose Garden: Plant of the Mont…. mothernaturesmontrosegarden.blogspot.com.
Ribes aureum Golden Currant PFAF Plant Database. pfaf.org.
Golden Currant: Native Shrub with Edible Berries. plantnative.org.
GOLDEN CURRANT. plants.usda.gov.
SEINet Portal Network - Ribes aureum. swbiodiversity.org.
Ribes aureum | California Flora Nursery. calfloranursery.com.
Golden Currant. fs.usda.gov.
Ribes aureum - How to grow & care. growplants.org.
Ribes aureum | High Plains Gardening. highplainsgardening.com.
Golden Currant (Ribes aureum) - Illinois Wildflowe…. illinoiswildflowers.info.
Ribes aureum. npsnm.org.
Golden Currant - Care, Growing, Watering, Flowerin…. plantindex.com.
Golden Currant — Santa Fe Extension Master Gardene…. sfemg.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.