Lamprocapnos spectabilis
An East Asian, clump-forming, herbaceous perennial with arching stems bearing pendant heart-shaped flowers in pink, white, or pink-and-white from late spring to early summer, thriving in moist, well-drained soil with partial shade.
Common Names
Bleeding Heart, Bleeding Hearts, Bleeding Heart Plant, Lyre Flower, Chinaman's Breeches, Dutchman's Breeches, Lady in a Bath, Asian Bleeding Heart, Showy Bleeding Heart, Locks and Keys, Seal Flower
Summary
Lamprocapnos spectabilis is a rhizomatous, clump-forming herbaceous perennial native to Siberia, China, Korea, and Japan. It grows to about 0.5–1 m tall with arching stems bearing pendant heart-shaped flowers in pink or white, each with a white inner petal that creates the classic bleeding-heart appearance. A mound of mid-green, divided leaves sits at the base, and the plant typically forms a 0.3–0.6 m spread.
It prefers moist, fertile, humus-rich soil that is neutral to slightly alkaline and a position in partial to full shade, though sun is tolerated if moisture is reliable. It is hardy in USDA zones 3–9 and can be propagated by division in early spring or after leaf drop, or by root cuttings in winter; self-seeding is possible. Slugs and snails may occur; the plant is toxic if ingested and foliage may irritate skin. This species suits shaded borders, woodland gardens, and underplanting for structural contrast with its arching stems and showy blooms.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
1.5-3.5 feet
Spread
20-39 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 3-9
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally partial shade; can tolerate full sun with extra moisture.
Soil Type
Moist, fertile, humus-rich, well-drained soil.
Soil Drainage
Moist but well-drained soil
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Neutral to slightly alkaline soil
Bloom Color
Pink and white
Bloom Time
Late Spring to Early Summer
Foliage Color
Green
Fall Foliage Color
Yellow
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Fast
Seasons of Interest
Spring and Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Division, Cuttings
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees and other pollinating insects, no mention of attraction of hummingbirds, butterflies, or birds
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- (L.) Fukuhara
- Publication
- Pl. Syst. Evol. 206: 415 (1997)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Ranunculales
- Family
- Papaveraceae
- Subfamily
- Fumarioideae
- Tribe
- Fumarieae
- Genus
- Lamprocapnos
Synonyms
Corydalis spectabilis Diclytra spectabilis Eucapnos spectabilis Fumaria spectabilis Hedycapnos spectabilis Dielytra spectabilis Capnorchis spectabilis Dicentra spectabilis Dielytra spectabilis