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Melicope pallida

An endangered Hawaiian tree in the Rutaceae family, restricted to Kauai with about 200–300 individuals and threatened by habitat loss, it bears grayish-white hairs, resinous new growth, and pale yellowish-green flowers in groups of three, and grows on exposed ridges and cliffs above valleys and waterfalls, with historical synonyms Pelea and Evodia.

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Common Names

Pale Melicope, Alani

Summary

Endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, the pale melicope (commonly called alani) is a tree that grows 6–10 m tall. It has thin oval leaves 6.1–21.1 cm long and 2.5–7.9 cm wide, often folded along the midline, and yellow-green flowers arranged in cymes in the leaf axils, giving a distinctive combination of foliage and subtle floral color.

Conservation and habitat: federally endangered in the United States, now restricted to Kauai after extirpation from Oahu, with about 200–300 individuals remaining. It occupies exposed ridges and cliffs above valleys and near waterfalls, and is primarily threatened by habitat loss, highlighting the need for protection and monitoring in its limited range.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

32 ft 10 in - 33 ft

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun.

Bloom Color

Yellow-green

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
(Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone
Publication
Taxon 38: 121 (1989)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Sapindales
Family
Rutaceae
Genus
Melicope

Synonyms

Pelea pallida Evodia pallida Pelea leveillei

References

Microsoft Word - melicope pallida_5-year review_20…. ecos.fws.gov.
Melicope pallida. en.wikipedia.org.
Melicope pallida - Wikipedia. enwikipedia.org.
Biology:Melicope pallida - HandWiki. handwiki.org.
IRMNG - Melicope pallida (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley &…. irmng.org.
Pale melicope Facts for Kids. kids.kiddle.co.
Taxonomy browser (Melicope pallida). ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
Taxon: Melicope pallida (Hillebr.) T. G. Hartley &…. npgsweb.ars-grin.gov.
Melicope pallida (Hillebr.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. St…. plants.sc.egov.usda.gov.
Melicope pallida (Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Ston…. powo.science.kew.org.
Open Tree taxonomy: Melicope pallida. tree.opentreeoflife.org.
Snapshots of the taxonomy. wfoplantlist.org.
Alani (Melicope pallida). encyclopedia.com.
Melicope pallida (Hillebr.) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Ston…. gbif.org.
pale melicope (Melicope pallida) · iNaturalist. inaturalist.org.
Melicope pallida | International Plant Names Index. ipni.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.