Peperomia argyreia
A compact epiphytic tropical houseplant with watermelon-patterned, waxy leaves on red stems, thriving in bright indirect light and warm temperatures, in well-drained soil, and easily propagated.
Common Names
Watermelon Peperomia, Watermelon Begonia, Watermelon Plant, Watermelon Pepper, Rugby Football Plant
Summary
Watermelon Peperomia is a tropical evergreen perennial native to South America; it grows as a compact rosette with round, fleshy leaves green with silver stripes that resemble a watermelon rind on red stems, reaching about 6–8 inches tall and wide, with small greenish flowers on spikes that are not particularly showy indoors.
Bright indirect light with avoidance of direct sun; well-draining soil; water when the top inch of soil dries; maintain temperatures around 65–75°F (18–24°C) and humidity around 40–60%; propagate by leaf or stem cuttings; repot every 2–3 years; suited for indoor desks, small spaces, and terrariums, and is non-toxic to humans and pets; watch for mealybugs and spider mites.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
6-12 inches
Spread
6-8 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 10-12
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally partial shade
Soil Type
Well-draining potting mix
Soil Drainage
Well-draining soil that retains some moisture but does not become waterlogged.
Soil pH
5.0-7.0, acidic to neutral
Bloom Color
Insignificant
Bloom Time
Summer
Foliage Color
Green with silver stripes.
Fall Foliage Color
No fall color; evergreen leaves with green and silver stripes.
Leaf Lifecycle
Evergreen broadleaf
Growth Rate
Slow growth
Seasons of Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings (leaf cuttings and stem cuttings), Division
Attracts Wildlife
No wildlife attracted
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- É.Morren
- Publication
- Ann. Hort. Belge Étrangère 17: 2 (1867)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Piperales
- Family
- Piperaceae
- Genus
- Peperomia
Synonyms
Peperomia argyrea Peperomia sandersii Peperomia arifolia var. argyreia