Beschorneria yuccoides
An evergreen clump-forming perennial from Mexico with large fleshy gray-green strap-shaped leaves and arching spikes of yellow-green tubular flowers with red bracts up to 1.5 m tall, drought-tolerant and suited to rock gardens and containers in sun with well-drained soil, not fully hardy in cooler regions.
Common Names
Mexican Lily, Amole, Sisi, Yucca-Leaved Beschorneria
Summary
Native to northern Mexico, the plant is an evergreen, clump-forming, stemless perennial with rosettes of lanceolate gray-green leaves 30–60 cm long, bearing tall flowering spikes with pinkish-red bracts and green tubular flowers, creating a bold, architectural focal point in the garden. Drought-tolerant and suited to dry, well-drained soils, its evergreen foliage provides year-round structure.
The plant prefers full sun to partial shade in well-drained soil and is drought-tolerant and heat-tolerant. Hardiness is USDA zones 8a–11b; in cooler regions winter hardiness is limited. Propagation occurs by division or seed, and offsets can be removed and potted in spring. Common uses include borders, rock gardens, and container plantings in drought-tolerant or Mediterranean-style landscapes; maintenance is minimal, with sparing irrigation and occasional removal of spent flower stalks.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
4-6 ft
Spread
3-4 feet
Hardiness Zones
Zones 8a-11b
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun; tolerates partial sun to partial shade.
Soil Type
Well-drained, humus-rich loam.
Soil Drainage
Well-drained soil
Soil pH
Tolerates all pH levels
Bloom Color
Green, pink and red
Bloom Time
Spring to Summer
Foliage Color
Gray-green to green
Fall Foliage Color
No fall foliage color
Leaf Lifecycle
Evergreen broadleaf
Growth Rate
Slow growing
Seasons of Interest
Spring and Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Offshoots, Division, Stem cuttings
Attracts Wildlife
Bees, hummingbirds, and birds are attracted
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- K.Koch
- Publication
- Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk. 2: 337 (1859)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Asparagales
- Family
- Asparagaceae
- Genus
- Beschorneria
Inferior Taxa
Beschorneria yuccoides subsp. dekosteriana Beschorneria yuccoides subsp. yuccoides