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Danae racemosa

An evergreen shrub distinguished by leaf-like phylloclades, slow-growing and hardy in zones 7–9, with small green flowers and red berries in fall, preferring shade and moist soil.

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Common Names

Alexandrian Laurel, Poet's Laurel, Italian Laurel

Summary

Alexandrian laurel is an evergreen shrub native to Turkey and Iran, with arching sprays of slender, glossy dark green cladodes (flattened stems) rather than true leaves. It bears small greenish-yellow flowers and orange-red berries, forming a clump about 1 m tall and 1 m wide that spreads by rhizomes.

In cultivation, it favors partial to full shade with moist, well-drained soil and tolerates dry shade; propagation is by seed or division; it is commonly used for borders, woodland plantings, and durable cut foliage in floristry.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

2-5 feet

Spread

3-4 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 7-9

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally partial shade to full shade.

Soil Type

Moist, well-drained loamy soil rich in organic matter, pH 6.0–7.0

Soil Drainage

Well-drained

Soil pH

Tolerates all pH levels

Bloom Color

Greenish yellow

Bloom Time

Summer

Foliage Color

Green

Fall Foliage Color

No fall color.

Leaf Lifecycle

Evergreen broadleaf

Growth Rate

Slow growth; reaches full potential after 4–5 years; 5–7 years from seed to saleable plant.

Seasons of Interest

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Division, Stem cuttings, Rooted cuttings, Air layering, Grafting, Rhizomes

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts wildlife

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
(L.) Moench
Publication
Methodus : 170 (1794)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Asparagales
Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Danae

Synonyms

Ruscus racemosus Danae laurus Danaidia racemosa Ruscus terminalis

References

November 2015 Plant Profile: Danae racemosa. botanicgardens.uw.edu.
Danae racemosa | Shade-Loving Evergreen with Gloss…. cotswoldgardenflowers.co.uk.
Danae racemosa. earthone.io.
Hortipedia - Danae racemosa. en.hortipedia.com.
Danae racemosa – Far Reaches Farm. farreachesfarm.com.
Danae racemosa. gardens.si.edu.
Hortipedia - Danae racemosa. hortipedia.com.
Danae racemosa. plants.ces.ncsu.edu.
Danae racemosa - Stephen Ryan. stephenryan.com.au.
Shrubs: Danae racemosa. web.archive.org.
Danae racemosa – Evergreen Shrub with Red Berries …. woodlanders.net.
Danae racemosa. bethchatto.co.uk.
Danae racemosa - Alexandrian laurel. crocus.co.uk.
Danae racemosa - Juniper Level Botanic Garden. juniperlevelbotanicgarden.org.
Danae racemosa - Nurseries Online. nurseriesonline.com.au.
Danae racemosa | Palmstead. palmstead.co.uk.
Plant Profile: Danae racemosa (Poet's Laurel). plantdelights.com.
Danae racemosa|Alexandrian laurel. rhs.org.uk.
Buy Alexandrian laurel Danae racemosa. rhsplants.co.uk.
Danae racemosa - Trees and Shrubs Online. treesandshrubsonline.org.
Danae racemosa - Xera Plants. xeraplants.com.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.