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Cyanea calycina

Endemic to O‘ahu, this Campanulaceae shrub has woody stems, elliptic leaves, a pubescent magenta corolla, and pear-shaped berries.

Is Cyanea calycina growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

O'ahu Cyanea, Hahai, Haha

Summary

Native to Oʻahu, Hawaii, the plant is a woody shrub 1–3 m tall that occurs in wet, shaded habitats such as the wao akua in the Waiʻanae Range. It has large elliptic to oblanceolate leaves 15–60 cm long and 5.5–14 cm wide, with glabrous upper surfaces and pubescent undersides, and bears clusters of purple to magenta flowers with obovoid to obpyriform berries 16–20 mm long.

Propagation is by seed or cuttings, and it is grown for attractive foliage and showy flowers in ornamental gardening or as a cut flower. Cultivation favors moist, shaded conditions like its native wet forests, and conservation management is essential to protect the remaining native forests and wao akua habitats on Oʻahu.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

3 ft 3 in – 9 ft 10 in

Spread

3-10 feet

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally partial shade.

Soil Drainage

Unknown

Bloom Color

Pale to dark magenta (rarely pale green), Purple, Red, White

Bloom Time

Year-round

Foliage Color

Bright green

Seasons of Interest

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Propagation Methods

Seeds and cuttings

Attracts Wildlife

Wildlife attraction unknown

References

Cyanea calycina. ceb.wikipedia.org.
Cyanea calycina. en.wikipedia.org.
Flora of the Hawaiian Islands - Species Page/ Bota…. naturalhistory2.si.edu.
Taxon: Cyanea calycina (Cham.) Lammers. npgsweb.ars-grin.gov.
Cyanea calycina (Cham.) Lammers. plants.sc.egov.usda.gov.
Cyanea calycina (Cham.) Lammers | Plants of the Wo…. powo.science.kew.org.
Cyanea calycina. species.data.kew.org.
Getting to know your Hawaiian Lobeliads #33: Cyane…. studiamirabilium.com.
Open Tree taxonomy: Cyanea calycina. tree.opentreeoflife.org.
Waianae Range Rollandia (Cyanea calycina) | U.S. F…. fws.gov.
Cyanea calycina (Cham.) Lammers. gbif.org.
Caly's Species | plantcam. plantcam.live.
Cyanea calycina × Cyanea lanceolata. plantsofhawaii.org.
Cyanea calycina (Cyanea calycina, Calyx-leaved Cya…. selinawamucii.com.
Cyanea calycina (O'ahu cyanea) | Native Plants of …. wildflower.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.