Fallugia paradoxa
Large semi-evergreen Rosaceae desert shrub from the southwestern United States, with whitish peeling bark, underground rhizomes, white single-petaled flowers in warm weather, and plume-like seed tails that are wind-dispersed and nectar-rich for bees and butterflies.
Common Names
Apache Plume, Ponil
Summary
Apache Plume is a durable, semi-evergreen shrub native to the southwestern United States and parts of northern Mexico. It grows as a slender, multi-branched plant typically 3–6 ft tall and about 4 ft wide, with pale wheat-colored branches and olive green, lobed leaves. White five-petaled flowers appear on branch ends, followed by distinctive feathery pink seed plumes that persist and create visual interest. Underground rhizomes can form dense thickets, and the plant attracts pollinators while providing wildlife cover.
In cultivation, it prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soils, with very low to low water needs once established, making it well suited for drought-tolerant landscapes and erosion-control plantings. It is fast-growing and low-maintenance, used ornamentally in meadows, shrub borders, parking strips, and slopes; propagation is by seed, and it can spread via underground rhizomes in some sites.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
3-6 ft
Spread
4-6 feet
Hardiness Zones
Zones 4-10
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun, tolerates partial sun.
Soil Type
Well-drained sandy, loamy, or rocky soil.
Soil Drainage
Well-drained soil.
Soil pH
Neutral to alkaline soil pH
Bloom Color
White
Bloom Time
Spring and Summer
Foliage Color
Bronze, Dark Green
Fall Foliage Color
Bronze
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Fast
Seasons of Interest
Spring and Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings, Layering, Division, Root-sprouts, Underground rhizomes
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees, butterflies, other pollinators, and birds
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- (D.Don ex Tilloch & Taylor) Endl. ex Torr.
- Publication
- Not. Milit. Reconn. : 140 (1848)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Rosales
- Family
- Rosaceae
- Genus
- Fallugia
Synonyms
Fallugia mexicana Fallugia acuminata Geum cercocarpoides Fallugia micrantha Fallugia paradoxa var. acuminata Sieversia paradoxa Geum plumosum Fallugia acuminata var. micrantha Geum cercocarpoides Geum paradoxum