Sign up Log in

Penstemon ovatus

A Pacific Northwest native perennial in the Plantaginaceae family, reaching 2–4 ft in height, with blue-to-violet tubular flowers that attract pollinators, tolerating moist, well-drained soil, and occurring on both sides of the Cascade Mountains in open woods below 3,000 feet.

Is Penstemon ovatus growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Broad-Leaved Penstemon, Beardtongue, Eggleaf Beardtongue

Summary

Penstemon ovatus, Broad-leaved Penstemon, is a Pacific Northwest native perennial endemic to the Cascade region (British Columbia, Oregon, Washington). It grows in open woods and rocky slopes at elevations of 10–900 meters, has ascending to erect stems and broad ovate leaves, and features blue to violet tubular flowers arranged in whorls on tall inflorescences, forming a clumping habit and reaching about 24–48 inches tall with bloom in May–August.

In cultivation, it is hardy in USDA zones 4–8 and prefers full sun to part shade in damp, well-drained soil with regular watering; soil should not be kept constantly wet. It self-sows but isn’t overly assertive, and spacing of 12–24 inches promotes grouping or swaths that attract pollinators such as hummingbirds and native bees. Propagation is possible by division or semi-hardwood and softwood cuttings; mulch helps regulate ground temperature and suppress weeds.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

1-3 feet

Spread

18-24 inches

Hardiness Zones

Zones 4-8

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally Full Sun to Partial Shade.

Soil Type

Well-drained soil

Soil Drainage

Well-drained

Bloom Color

Blue to purple

Bloom Time

Spring to Summer

Foliage Color

Deep green

Fall Foliage Color

Green

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Growth Rate

Moderate

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Division, semi-hardwood cuttings, softwood cuttings

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts bees, Attracts hummingbirds, Attracts other pollinators such as beetles, ants, moths, and flies

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Douglas
Publication
Bot. Mag. 56: t. 2903 (1829)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Lamiales
Family
Plantaginaceae
Genus
Penstemon

Synonyms

Penstemon leptophyllus Penstemon ovatus var. ovatus

References

Penstemon ovatus - FNA. floranorthamerica.org.
Penstemon ovatus | Broadleafed Penstemon | plant l…. plantlust.com.
Pacific Northwest Native Plant Profile: Broad-leav…. realgardensgrownatives.com.
Penstemon ovatus | broad-leaved penstemon /RHS. rhs.org.uk.
Penstemon ovatus (Eggleaf Beardtongue) - Gardenia.…. gardenia.net.
Penstemon ovatus | North American Rock Garden Soci…. nargs.org.
Learn about Penstemon ovatus | Broad-leaf Beard To…. plantdelights.com.
Penstemon ovatus | Broad-leaved Penstemon | Wildfl…. pnwflowers.com.
Penstemon: Beard-tongue. portlandnursery.com.
Penstemon ovatus. wnps.org.
Penstemon ovatus - Plants. xeraplants.com.
Broadleaf Penstemon - Yamhill Soil & Water Conserv…. yamhillswcd.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.