Lonicera utahensis
Native Utah shrub with yellow flowers that bloom April–June, grows up to about 5 ft tall, thrives in low-light riparian sites, and supports wildlife and pollinators while being toxic to some animals
Common Names
Utah Honeysuckle, Red Twinberry, Fly Honeysuckle, Rocky Mountain Honeysuckle
Summary
Utah honeysuckle is a native western North American deciduous shrub, typically 0.5–2 m tall and often forming clumps with slender spreading branches. It has opposite, simple leaves 2–8 cm long, and carries pale yellow to white, funnel-shaped, 5-lobed flowers in pairs on slender axillary peduncles (1–2 cm corolla); red to salmon-pink berries are produced later.
For cultivation, it grows in moist woods or open slopes as an understory plant in conifer forests and tolerates a range of soils; USDA hardiness 4–8. Propagation occurs by bare root, cuttings, and seed; it forms clumps and can spread via suckering but is not aggressive, making it suitable for woodland gardens and revegetation. It provides wildlife habitat and ornamental value, with flowers visited by hummingbirds and berries eaten by birds.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
3-6 feet
Spread
1.5-5 feet
Hardiness Zones
Zones 4a-8a
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally partial shade; tolerates full sun.
Soil Type
Acidic, moist, well-drained soil, fine sandy loams to loamy sands, nitrogen-medium soils, high organic matter
Soil Drainage
Well-drained
Soil pH
Mildly acidic to mildly alkaline soils (neutral acceptable)
Bloom Color
Pale yellow to white
Bloom Time
Summer
Foliage Color
Bright green above; pale green below
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Moderate
Seasons of Interest
Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings, Layering, Root-crown sprouting
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees, hummingbirds, butterflies, other pollinators, and birds
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- S.Watson
- Publication
- Botany [Fortieth Parallel] : 133 (1871)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Dipsacales
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- Genus
- Lonicera
Synonyms
Xylosteon utahensis Xylosteon ebractulatum Caprifolium utahense Lonicera utahensis f. ebractulata Lonicera ebractulata