Silene scouleri
Coastal, tall, unbranched perennial with densely glandular-puberulent, viscid stems and lanceolate leaves, bearing greenish-white to pink-tinged flowers with a veined tubular calyx that blooms in summer on coastal bluffs, rocky and grassy slopes, and dry prairies from British Columbia to California
Common Names
Scouler's Catchfly, Simple Campion, Coastal Scouler's Catchfly, Scouler's Campion, Simple Catchfly
Summary
Native to western North America from British Columbia to California and Colorado, this perennial herb has erect, usually unbranched stems rising from a woody caudex and reaching about 20–80 cm in height. Basal leaves are oblanceolate and up to 15 cm long, with cauline leaves opposite and lanceolate along the stem. The inflorescence is cymose with dense clusters at stem tips; the calyx is tubular and densely pubescent, and petals are white (sometimes greenish or pink-tinged) or pink, with 2–4 lobes and two appendages. Flowers bloom in summer, typically June to August, followed by ellipsoid capsules.
In cultivation, preference is for sunny, dry, rocky soils and habitats such as prairies, grasslands, open forest, meadows, and coastal bluffs. Propagation occurs by seed or cuttings; seeds stored refrigerated and germination is high. Pollinators include moths and hummingbirds, making it a suitable choice for native plant landscapes and habitat plantings.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
0.5-3 feet
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun.
Soil Type
Rocky, well-drained soil
Soil Drainage
Well-drained
Bloom Color
Greenish-white, pink-tinged
Bloom Time
Summer
Growth Rate
Fast
Seasons of Interest
Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds and Cuttings
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees, hummingbirds, and moths
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- Hook.
- Publication
- Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 88 (1830)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Caryophyllales
- Family
- Caryophyllaceae
- Genus
- Silene
Inferior Taxa
Silene scouleri subsp. grandis Silene scouleri subsp. hallii Silene scouleri subsp. pringlei
Synonyms
Silene scouleri var. scouleri Silene scouleri subsp. scouleri