Rudbeckia laciniata
This tall, rhizomatous North American native perennial with deeply divided foliage bears yellow daisy-like flower heads with green centers on wiry stems, spreads via rhizomes to form dense stands, and attracts butterflies.
Common Names
Cutleaf Coneflower, Green-Headed Coneflower, Tall Coneflower, Wild Golden Glow, Golden Glow, Sochan, Thimbleweed, Coneflower
Summary
Cutleaf coneflower, a rhizomatous perennial, typically grows 3–9 feet tall with deeply lobed leaves and tall, wiry stems bearing yellow daisy-like blooms from mid-summer to fall. Flower heads feature a green central cone with drooping yellow ray florets, and the plant spreads by rhizomes to form large colonies in moist, well-drained soils, thriving in full sun to partial shade.
It is widely cultivated as an ornamental and wildlife-friendly plant, attracting pollinators and providing erosion-control benefits; however, it can spread aggressively, so space or containment is recommended and division in spring or autumn helps manage spread. It is hardy in USDA zones 3–9, deer resistant, and generally pest- and disease-free, suitable for large landscapes, wetlands, meadows, borders, rain gardens, and other moist-site plantings.
Lifecycle
Annual, Biennial, Perennial
Height
36-108 inches
Spread
18-48 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 3-9
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally Full Sun, tolerates Partial Sun, Partial Shade, Full Shade.
Soil Type
Moist soil of any texture or pH
Soil Drainage
Moist but well-drained
Soil pH
Rudbeckia laciniata tolerates all soil pH levels (acid, alkaline, or neutral).
Bloom Color
Yellow
Bloom Time
Summer and Fall
Foliage Color
Green, gray-green, and light green, with foliage dark green on the upper surface and pale-medium green lower surface.
Fall Foliage Color
Green
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Fast
Seasons of Interest
Summer and Fall
Propagation Methods
Seeds and Division
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees, butterflies, other pollinators, and birds
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- L.
- Publication
- Sp. Pl. : 906 (1753)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Asterales
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Subfamily
- Asteroideae
- Tribe
- Heliantheae
- Subtribe
- Rudbeckiinae
- Genus
- Rudbeckia
Inferior Taxa
Rudbeckia laciniata var. bipinnata Rudbeckia laciniata var. heterophylla Rudbeckia laciniata var. ampla Rudbeckia laciniata var. humilis
Synonyms
Rudbeckia digitata Rudbeckia laciniata var. laciniata Rudbeckia laciniata subsp. laciniata Rudbeckia laciniata var. digitata Helianthus laciniatus