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Symphyotrichum adnatum

An herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the Asteraceae native to the southeastern United States and the Bahamas, it grows 30–120 cm tall, bears lavender ray florets with yellow disk florets, and flowers October through December

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Common Names

Scaleleaf Aster, Clasping Aster

Summary

Scale-leaf aster is a long-lived perennial native to the southeastern United States and the Bahamas. It grows 30–120 cm tall with erect to sprawling stems and scale-like leaves that clasp the stems. Its flowers display lavender ray florets and yellow disk florets, blooming from October to December, and the fruits are tan to brown cypselae. It occurs in sandy or clayey soils, including sandhills and open pine flatwoods in pine-dominated habitats.

For cultivation, it prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soils; it is drought-tolerant once established and tolerates moisture regimes from not wet but not extremely dry to somewhat long dry periods. Not tolerant of inundation by salty water, though some tolerance to salty wind and avoidance of direct salt spray. It propagates by seed and is well-suited for wildflower gardens, meadows, and natural landscapes or habitat restoration, where it attracts native bees and other pollinators. It is described as easy to care for and adaptable, a sun-loving wildflower that can sprawl in suitable settings.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

12-30 inches

Spread

12-24 inches

Hardiness Zones

Zones 8a-11a

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally Full Sun to Partial Shade.

Soil Type

Moist, well-drained sandy or calcareous soils

Soil Drainage

Moist but well-drained

Soil pH

Adaptable to a wide range of soil pH

Bloom Color

Lavender to violet (periwinkle) blooms, with a bright yellow center.

Bloom Time

Fall

Foliage Color

Green, Yellowish green

Fall Foliage Color

Yellowish green, Green

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Growth Rate

Moderate

Seasons of Interest

Fall and Winter

Propagation Methods

Seeds and Cuttings

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts bees and butterflies

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
(Nutt.) G.L.Nesom
Publication
Phytologia 77(3): 275 (1995)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Asterales
Family
Asteraceae
Subfamily
Asteroideae
Tribe
Astereae
Subtribe
Symphyotrichinae
Genus
Symphyotrichum

Synonyms

Virgulus adnatus Lasallea adnata Aster adnatus

References

EcoFlora - Symphyotrichum adnatum. biokic3.rc.asu.edu.
Plant Real Florida | Bring Your Landscape to Life …. dev.plantrealflorida.org.
Symphyotrichum adnatum. en.wikipedia.org.
Scaleleaf Aster. floraofmiami.com.
Symphyotrichum adnatum - Species Details. florida.plantatlas.usf.edu.
Symphyotrichum adnatum (Scale-leaf Aster) - FSUS. fsus.ncbg.unc.edu.
Symphyotrichum adnatum | International Plant Names…. ipni.org.
Taxonomy browser (Symphyotrichum adnatum). ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
Symphyotrichum adnatum (Nutt.) G. L. Nesom GRIN-Gl…. npgsweb.ars-grin.gov.
USDA Plants Database. plants.sc.egov.usda.gov.
Symphyotrichum adnatum (Nutt.) G.L.Nesom | Plants …. powo.science.kew.org.
Symphyotrichum adnatum (Nutt.) G.L.Nesom | Plants …. powo.science.kew.org.
A Comprehensive Guide to Scale-leaf Aster (Symphyo…. shop.mcmullenhouse.com.
WFO Plant List | World Flora Online. wfoplantlist.org.
Scaleleaf aster. flawildflowers.org.
Florida Native Plant Society | Conserve, Preserve …. fnps.org.
Florida Native Plant Society (FNPS). fnps.org.
IRC - Natives for Your Neighborhood. regionalconservation.org.
The Institute for Regional Conservation. regionalconservation.org.
Symphyotrichum adnatum - Scaleleaf aster. unf.edu.
Symphyotrichum adnatum (Scale-leaf aster) | Native…. wildflower.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.