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Eupatorium fistulosum

Tall native North American perennial with hollow stems and whorled leaves, pink-to-purple flower heads in mid- to late summer, growing in moist soils and attracting butterflies and other pollinators.

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Common Names

Hollow Joe Pye Weed, Hollow-Stemmed Joe-Pye Weed, Joe-Pye Weed, Purple Thoroughwort, Trumpetweed

Summary

Hollow Joe-Pye Weed (Eupatorium fistulosum), native to eastern North America, is a tall perennial with hollow purplish stems and whorled, lance-shaped leaves, forming large domed inflorescences of pale pink to pinkish-purple flowers that are vanilla-scented and attract butterflies, blooming from July to September, it prefers full sun to partial shade and moist to wet soils, tolerating clay, hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9, it spreads by rhizomes and can be propagated by division or seed, provide ample space, stems may require staking when blooms are heavy, and cut back to the ground in late winter, it is used in borders, rain gardens, wildlife gardens, native plantings, and erosion-control landscapes, and attracts butterflies and other pollinators, deer- and rabbit-resistant.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

60-96 inches

Spread

2-2.5 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 4-9

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally Full Sun to Partial Shade.

Soil Type

Moist, loamy soil that is well-draining yet moisture-retentive and rich in organic matter.

Soil Drainage

Moist to wet soils that do not dry out

Soil pH

6.0-8.0 (slightly acidic to slightly alkaline)

Bloom Color

Pink to Purple

Bloom Time

Summer to Fall

Foliage Color

Green

Fall Foliage Color

Green

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Growth Rate

Fast

Seasons of Interest

Spring, Summer, and Fall.

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Cuttings, Division

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts bees, butterflies, other pollinators, birds

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Barratt
Publication
in Wood, Class-Book, ed. 10 314. 1849

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Asterales
Family
Asteraceae
Subfamily
Asteroideae
Tribe
Eupatorieae
Subtribe
Eupatoriinae
Genus
Eupatorium

References

Hollow Joe Pye Weed (Eutrochium fistulosum) - bpla…. bplant.org.
How To Grow Eutrochium fistulosum. earthone.io.
Eutrochium fistulosum. en.wikipedia.org.
Eutrochium fistulosum (Hollow-stem Joe-pye-weed) -…. fsus.ncbg.unc.edu.
How to Plant and Grow Hollow Joe-Pye Weed | Garden…. gardenerspath.com.
Eutrochium fistulosum (hollow Joe-Pye weed): Go Bo…. gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org.
» Eupatorium fistulosum | The Friesner Herbarium. herbarium.butler.edu.
Eupatorium fistulosum. mnfi.anr.msu.edu.
Eupatorium fistulosum. newmoonnursery.com.
Eutrochium fistulosum - North Carolina Extension G…. plants.ces.ncsu.edu.
Hollow-stemmed Joe-Pye Weed. plants.usda.gov.
Eutrochium fistulosum (Hollow Joe-Pye Weed) - Worl…. worldoffloweringplants.com.
Eupatorium fistulosum (University of Tennessee Arb…. inaturalist.org.
Eutrochium fistulosum - Plant Finder. missouribotanicalgarden.org.
Eutrochium fistulosum page. missouriplants.com.
Eupatorium fistulosum. nvknurseries.com.
Tall Joe Pye Weed - Eupatorium fistulosum. prairienursery.com.
Eutrochium fistulosum | Herbaceous Perennial/RHS G…. rhs.org.uk.
How to Grow and Care for Joe Pye Weed. thespruce.com.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.