Antennaria solitaria
This North American flowering plant in the daisy family belongs to the Antennaria genus, is native to the Northeastern and Southeastern United States, is an herbaceous perennial with solitary terminal flower heads and basal, deciduous leaves, and is adapted to mesic, alkaline soils in parts of the southeastern and central United States.
Common Names
Singlehead Pussytoes, Solitary Pussytoes
Summary
Antennaria solitaria, commonly known as Singlehead Pussytoes, is a North American, dioecious perennial native to the southeastern and east-central United States. It forms stems 15–25 cm tall with elongate stolons 5.5–20 cm and bears solitary heads on each flowering stalk. Basal leaves are 3–5-nerved, obovate to broadly oblong-spatulate (20–75 × 15–45 mm) with mucronate tips, abaxially tomentose and adaxially gray-pubescent to floccose-glabrate; cauline leaves are linear (1–17 mm). Flowers appear in early to mid-spring on moist, rich deciduous woodlands and forests along slopes or stream banks, producing a distinctive solitary-head profile.
In cultivation, it is hardy in USDA zones 6a–8b and usually propagated by cuttings. It forms an evergreen groundcover, tolerates drought and nutritionally poor soils, and accepts acidic soils as well as alkaline crevices when drainage is good. Suitable landscape uses include slopes, mass plantings, rock gardens, and shade gardens, with a role in pollinator-friendly settings; pruning dead stems promotes new growth and improves airflow.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
4-10 inches
Spread
2-8 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 6a-8b
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full Sun. Tolerates light shade and partial shade.
Soil Type
Moist, rich soils on slopes or stream banks in deciduous woodlands.
Soil Drainage
Moist soils
Soil pH
0.0-6.0, Acidic
Bloom Color
White
Bloom Time
Spring
Foliage Color
Gray-green
Fall Foliage Color
Gray-green
Leaf Lifecycle
Evergreen broadleaf
Growth Rate
Medium
Seasons of Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Propagation Methods
Cuttings
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts butterflies and other pollinators; no explicit mention of attraction for bees, hummingbirds, or birds
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- Rydb.
- Publication
- Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24(6): 304 (1897)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Asterales
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Subfamily
- Asteroideae
- Tribe
- Gnaphalieae
- Genus
- Antennaria
Synonyms
Antennaria plantaginifolia var. monocephala Antennaria monocephala