Philodendron hederaceum

Common Names

Heartleaf Philodendron, Sweetheart Plant, Parlor Ivy, Velvet Leaf Philodendron

Summary

Heartleaf philodendron, a tropical evergreen climber or trailing vine native to Central America and the Caribbean, is known for glossy heart-shaped leaves and vigorous, forgiving growth, with a habit that can trail or climb and a notable air-purifying reputation, cultivars include Brasil, Micans, and Lemon Lime, culture favors bright indirect light with avoidance of direct sun, water when the top inch dries, and use well-draining soil in temperatures of 65-85°F with humidity around 40-90%, propagation is by stem cuttings and pruning helps to encourage bushier growth, while uses include training on trellises or moss poles or trailing from hanging baskets, with toxicity to humans and pets requiring caution

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

0 ft 4 in - 26 ft

Spread

10-20 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 9-11

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally partial shade.

Soil Type

Well-draining, airy, chunky soil that retains moisture but is not waterlogged.

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil

Soil pH

5.5-6.5 (slightly acidic)

Bloom Color

Insignificant

Bloom Time

Spring to Autumn

Foliage Color

Dark green

Fall Foliage Color

No fall foliage color

Leaf Lifecycle

Evergreen broadleaf

Growth Rate

Fast-growing; up to 0-4 inches per week during the growing season.

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Cuttings, Division, Layering