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Carex glaucodea

This glaucous, densely tufted sedge from eastern North America grows in mesic to wet-mesic deciduous forests and old fields, is threatened in New York, forms a low tuft with dense, powdery blue-green blades up to 6 inches tall, tolerates moderately moist to wet soils, and adds winter interest to garden beds and borders.

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Common Names

Blue Sedge, Glaucous Sedge, Glaucescent Sedge

Summary

Carex glaucodea is a native North American sedge with glaucous blue-green foliage and a densely cespitose, clump-forming habit. It grows 10–50 cm tall with yellow-brown culms, glabrous sheaths, and glaucous blades about 5–11 mm wide; the inflorescence ranges from about half to the full height of the culm and comprises 3–6 spikes, with lateral spikes pistillate bearing many perigynia and terminal spikes typically longer; perigynia are veined, oblong-ovoid, and the achenes are obovoid. It inhabits mesic to wet-mesic deciduous forests or seasonally moist prairies, typically on clays or loams, and fruits in spring to early summer. In cultivation, it tolerates a range of light from full shade to full sun with adequate moisture, and grows in moderately moist to wet soils of any texture; it is valued as an ornamental ground cover or for erosion control in landscape plantings. Propagation is by division or by seed, with seeds sown in a cold frame in spring or autumn and transplants moved to permanent positions in spring. It is deer-proof and suitable for native or meadow-style plantings, thriving in a variety of disturbed sites such as woodlands and wetlands and providing ecological value as a component of native landscapes.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

4-19.5 inches

Spread

22 inches

Hardiness Zones

Zones unknown

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun to partial shade, tolerates full shade to full sun, full sun only where moisture is adequate.

Soil Type

Moist, well-drained clay or loam soils

Soil Drainage

Moist, well-drained soils

Soil pH

Acidic (pH below 7)

Bloom Color

Brown, Red, Yellow, Yellowish-green, Golden-yellow

Bloom Time

Spring

Foliage Color

Glaucous blue-green

Fall Foliage Color

Blue-green

Leaf Lifecycle

Other

Growth Rate

Unknown

Seasons of Interest

Spring and Summer

Propagation Methods

Seeds, Division

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts butterflies and birds

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Tuck. ex Olney
Publication
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 395 (1868)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Poales
Family
Cyperaceae
Genus
Carex

Synonyms

Carex flaccosperma var. glaucodea

References

Carex glaucodea in Flora of North America @ eflora…. efloras.org.
Blue Sedge. extension.umd.edu.
Carex glaucodea. floranorthamerica.org.
Carex glaucodea (blue sedge): Go Botany. gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org.
Glaucous Sedge - Conservation Guides - New York Na…. guides.nynhp.org.
Carex glaucodea | Illinois Botanizer. illinoisbotanizer.com.
Carex glaucodea. indiana.plantatlas.usf.edu.
Discovering Blue Wood Sedge | Meristem. meristemhorticulture.com.
Carex glaucodea (blue sedge). mtcubacenter.org.
Carex glaucodea. newyork.plantatlas.usf.edu.
Carex laxiculmis (Glaucous Woodland Sedge, Spreadi…. plants.ces.ncsu.edu.
Carex glaucodea Tuck. ex Olney | Plants of the Wor…. powo.science.kew.org.
Carex glaucodea - Wikispecies. species.wikimedia.org.
Carex glaucodea / Species Page / Plant Atlas. tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu.
blue sedge Carex glaucodea Weed Profile - Weed Ide…. weedid.cals.vt.edu.
Carex glaucodea - Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay. allianceforthebay.org.
Carex glaucodea page. missouriplants.com.
Plants » Selina Wamucii. selinawamucii.com.
Species Detail. uoguelph.ca.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.