Symphoricarpos albus
An eastern North American native bushy, rounded deciduous shrub reaching 3–6 ft tall and wide, bearing pink flowers in summer and white berries that persist into winter, suitable for hedges or naturalized plantings and tolerant of deer, drought, and various soils.
Common Names
Common Snowberry, Snowberry, Upright Snowberry, White Snowberry, White Coralberry, Waxberry, Ice Apple
Summary
Common Snowberry is a native North American deciduous shrub that forms dense thickets via underground suckering, typically reaching 3–6 ft tall and wide. It features opposite bluish-green leaves, small pinkish bell-shaped flowers, and clusters of white berries that persist into winter, with berries attracting birds and flowers attracting bees and butterflies. In cultivation, it grows in sun to partial shade, tolerates a wide range of soils from dry to moist, and is drought-tolerant once established, with best fruit production in full sun. It spreads by suckers and can be pruned in late winter to early spring to control shape; easy to transplant and suitable for hedges, screens, erosion control, and naturalizing in open woodland areas, while providing wildlife value. Propagation is possible by cuttings or seeds; berries are poisonous to humans, though wildlife feed on them; occasional issues include anthracnose, rust, powdery mildew, and berry rot, mitigated by good air circulation and base watering.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
3-6 feet
Spread
3-6 feet
Hardiness Zones
Zones 3-7
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full Sun to Partial Shade.
Soil Type
Well-drained soil
Soil Drainage
Well-drained soil, Moist but well-drained soil
Soil pH
Tolerates all pH levels
Bloom Color
Pink
Bloom Time
Spring and Summer
Foliage Color
Blue-green
Fall Foliage Color
No fall foliage color
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Moderate to fast
Seasons of Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings, Suckers, Layering
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts birds, bees, butterflies, other pollinators
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- (L.) S.F.Blake
- Publication
- Rhodora 16: 118. 1914
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Dipsacales
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- Genus
- Symphoricarpos
Inferior Taxa
Symphoricarpos albus var. laevigatus
Synonyms
Lonicera alba Vaccinium album Xylosteon album Symphoria heterophylla Symphoria albus Symphoria elongata Symphoria glauca Symphoria leucocarpa Symphoria macrocarpa Symphoricarpos heterophyllus Symphoricarpos leucocarpus Symphoricarpos elongatus Symphoricarpos racemosus Lonicera racemosa Symphoria racemosa Symphoricarpos racemosus var. pauciflorus Symphoricarpos pauciflorus Symphoricarpos albus var. pauciflorus Symphoricarpos albus var. albus Symphoricarpos albus var. ovatus Symphoricarpos leucocarpa