Boykinia major
Native to the western United States, this rhizomatous Saxifragaceae perennial herb bears large lobed leaves on long petioles and a tall stem with a dense flat-topped cluster of small white flowers in shaded, moist meadows and along streambanks.
Common Names
Mountain Boykinia, Mountain Brookfoam, Large Boykinia
Summary
Boykinia major is a rhizomatous perennial herb in the Saxifragaceae family native to the western United States, including California, Idaho, Montana, and Oregon. It forms a stout plant 0.5–1.3 m tall with basal reniform or cordate leaves on long petioles (9–50 cm long; 7–18 cm wide) that are lobed with toothed margins; cauline leaves carry conspicuous stipules. The dense, flat-topped inflorescence bears many small white flowers with 2–5 mm calyx lobes and 5–7 mm petals, flowering from June to July.
In cultivation, Boykinia major grows from short rhizomes and prefers shaded to partial shade with consistently moist soil. It is occasionally grown in gardens and can serve as an understory plant or groundcover in moist, shady landscapes, particularly in wet woodlands and along margins of lakes, ponds, and watercourses.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
1-3 feet
Spread
12-24 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 4b-9b
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally Partial Shade.
Soil Type
Consistently moist, organic-rich soil
Soil Drainage
Consistently moist soil
Bloom Color
White
Bloom Time
Summer to Fall
Foliage Color
Bright green
Fall Foliage Color
Green
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Fast growing
Seasons of Interest
Summer and Fall
Propagation Methods
Division
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees, butterflies, and other insect pollinators
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- A.Gray
- Publication
- Bot. California 1: 196 (1876)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Saxifragales
- Family
- Saxifragaceae
- Genus
- Boykinia