Callirhoe papaver
Native Malvaceae perennial from the Southeastern United States, it forms a drought-tolerant groundcover with deep wine-red, cup-shaped flowers and creamy white centers that bloom from spring through fall, reaching about 0.3–0.6 m tall and suited for naturalizing or trailing from containers
Common Names
Woodland Poppymallow
Summary
Woodland poppymallow (Callirhoe papaver) is a perennial in the Malvaceae native to the southern United States, including Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas. It forms a sprawling, prostrate plant with stems up to about 4 feet long arising from a taproot, and leaves that are alternate and palmately lobed in 3–5 segments. Large, showy flowers are deep wine-red cupped blooms with creamy white stamens, about 2–3 inches across, appearing on long peduncles. In cultivation it tolerates full sun to partial shade and prefers dry, well-drained sandy soils with average moisture; it is drought-tolerant once established and deer are rarely bothered. Propagation is by seed. It can function as an ornamental groundcover or spill from containers or over a wall, and it attracts bees as a primary pollinator; it serves as a larval host for the checkered-skipper (Pyrgus communis). Hardiness zones 4 through 9.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
12-24 inches
Spread
3-4 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 8A-9A
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun to partial shade.
Soil Type
Dry, well-drained sandy soil
Soil Drainage
Well-drained sandy soil
Soil pH
Acidic to circum-neutral
Bloom Color
Red, Purple
Bloom Time
Spring and Summer
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Not specified
Seasons of Interest
Spring and Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Division, Cuttings
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts bees and butterflies
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- A.Gray
- Publication
- Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts , n.s., 4(1): 17 (1849)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Malvales
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Genus
- Callirhoe
Synonyms
Nuttallia grandiflora Nuttallia ambigua Nuttallia papaver Malva grandiflora Malva papaveriformis Malva nuttalloides Sesquicella papaver Malva papaver Rhoeadia grandiflora