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Chamerion angustifolium

Names

Common Names
Fireweed, Rosebay Willowherb, Willow Herb

Growth

Height
36-84 inches
Growth Rate
Fast

Appearance

Bloom Color
Pink to purple
Foliage Color
Green
Fall Foliage Color
Red, pinkish-red, maroon

Environment

Hardiness Zones
Zones 2-7
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun; tolerates partial sun to partial shade (reduced productivity); full shade not suitable.
Soil Type
Well-drained, moist, organically rich soil; loam and sand soils are suitable, with fertilizer aiding establishment.
Soil Drainage
Well-drained soil that is moist but not waterlogged.
Soil pH
5.0-7.2: No explicit ideal; tolerates acidic to circumneutral soils.

Lifecycle

Lifecycle
Perennial
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous---------------------------------------- Deciduous
Seasons of Interest
Spring, Summer, and Fall
Bloom Time
Summer (June–August)

Reproduction

Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings, Division, Layering, Vegetative/rhizome propagation

Wildlife

Attracts Wildlife
Bees, hummingbirds, and other pollinators are attracted according to sources; butterflies and birds have inconsistent reporting.

References

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
(L.) Holub
Publication
Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 7(1): 86. 1972
Synonym Of
Epilobium angustifolium

References

Taxonomic data from World Flora Online, accessed June 20, 2024