Crassula sarmentosa
A drought-tolerant trailing succulent subshrub from South Africa is grown as an ornamental plant indoors or outdoors in subtropical climates, featuring trailing stems and small, fleshy leaves.
Common Names
Trailing Jade, Jade Tree, Jade-Tree, Showy Trailing Jade Plant, Variegated Trailing Jade Plant, Comet
Summary
The trailing jade, a succulent native to the South African coast from Knysna to central KwaZulu-Natal, is an evergreen, much-branched plant with trailing, clambering stems and opposite elliptic to ovate leaves that are dark green with red margins in bright sun; stems can be reddish or mottled, and star-shaped white to cream flowers appear in terminal clusters in winter. For cultivation, it is easy and low-maintenance, suitable for bedding, rockeries, containers, or ground cover; it prefers very porous acidic soil with drainage; grows best in full sun to bright filtered light with good airflow; water sparingly, never letting the plant sit in water; propagates by offshoots or seeds; hardy to -5°C; USDA zones 9b–12; tolerant of salt winds; common pests include mealybugs.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
24-39 inches
Spread
2-3 feet
Hardiness Zones
Zones 9b-11b
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun; tolerates partial sun and partial shade.
Soil Type
Well-drained soil, cactus or succulent potting mix
Soil Drainage
Well-draining soil.
Soil pH
6.5-6.5
Bloom Color
White and pink
Bloom Time
Spring to Winter
Foliage Color
Green to dark green foliage, often greenish-yellow with red or pink margins; may turn red in bright light or when stressed; some forms have cream margins with reddish highlights; neon green in some cases
Fall Foliage Color
Red, Pink, Yellow, Green
Leaf Lifecycle
Evergreen broadleaf
Growth Rate
Moderate to Fast
Seasons of Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings, Division
Attracts Wildlife
Bees, butterflies, other pollinators (insects), birds (indirectly via insects)
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- Harv.
- Publication
- Fl. Cap. 2: 348 (1862)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Saxifragales
- Family
- Crassulaceae
- Genus
- Crassula
Inferior Taxa
Crassula sarmentosa var. integrifolia
Synonyms
Septimia sarmentosa Crassula sarmentosa var. sarmentosa Crassula ovata