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Dracaena hanningtonii

A slow-growing, rhizomatous subshrub in the Asparagaceae family native to northeastern and eastern tropical Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, with a short stem and two opposite rows of leaves forming a sparse fan, tolerating bright light and a range of conditions, thriving in desert or dry shrubland biomes yet suitable as an indoor plant that prefers well-draining soil and infrequent watering after drying, historically used by the Maasai for fiber, rope, and antiseptic bandages, and featured on the African Plants Portal with several media images and an interactive map.

Is Dracaena hanningtonii growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Snake Plant, Mother-in-Law's Tongue, Hannington's Dracaena, Blue Sansevieria, Sword Sansevieria, East African Wild Sisal, Olduupai

Summary

Native to northeastern and eastern tropical Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, this rhizomatous subshrub features upright sword-like leaves that are dark green with lighter green cross-banding and forms dense clusters via rhizomes in desert or dry shrubland habitats.

In cultivation, bright indirect light is preferred though lower light is tolerated; moderate temperatures and low humidity are suitable; water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry between waterings in well-draining soil; fertilize monthly with a balanced 10-10-10 during the growing season; repot every 2 to 3 years or when root-bound; propagation via leaf cuttings or rhizome division; adaptable for indoor and outdoor settings.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

0.5-3 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 10

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally partial sun.

Soil Type

Well-draining soil, sandy or cactus mix.

Soil Drainage

Well-draining soil

Soil pH

6.5-6.5

Foliage Color

Dark green to bluish green, sometimes with lighter green cross-banding.

Growth Rate

Very slow; the slowest grower ever.

Seasons of Interest

Summer and Winter

Propagation Methods

Leaf cuttings, rhizome division

Attracts Wildlife

Unknown whether it attracts bees, hummingbirds, butterflies, other pollinators, or birds

Taxonomy

Taxonomic Rank
Species
Author
Baker
Publication
Fl. Trop. Afr. 7: 438 (1898)

Superior Taxa

Kingdom
Plantae
Subkingdom
Pteridobiotina
Phylum
Angiosperms
Order
Asparagales
Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Dracaena

Synonyms

Pleomele hanningtonii Sansevieria rorida Sanseverinia rorida Acyntha rorida Sansevieria ehrenbergii Sansevieria ehrenbergii Acyntha ehrenbergii

References

African Plants Portal. african-plants.org.
Dracaena hanningtonii. earthone.io.
Dracaena hanningtonii - Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org.
Dracaena hanningtonii Baker | Plants of the World …. powo.science.kew.org.
Impulse buy, Dracaena hanningtonii. Any tips or ad…. reddit.com.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.