Muhlenbergia capillaris
A North American native, drought- and salt-tolerant, clump-forming warm-season ornamental grass with dramatic late-fall pink, airy inflorescences in full sun on well-drained, dry-to-medium-moisture soils.
Common Names
Pink Muhly Grass, Muhly Grass, Gulf Muhly, Hairawn Muhly, Hair Grass, Pink Hair Grass, Purple Muhly Grass, Purple Muhly, Pink Muhly, Muhlygrass
Summary
Pink muhly grass is a clump-forming perennial native to Florida and the eastern United States. It grows about 2–3 ft tall and 3 ft wide, with upright dark green foliage and airy pink to pinkish-red plumes that rise above the foliage in fall, creating a dramatic cloudlike display; seed plumes mature to tan for winter interest, often seen when backlit.
Full sun to light shade with well-drained sandy or rocky soils supports growth; drought-tolerant once established and tolerant of heat, it avoids waterlogged conditions; water initially after planting; spacing about 2 ft apart in groups or mass plantings; maintenance is low, with propagation by seed or division and division every few years to renew vigor; uses include borders, mass plantings, erosion control, and wildlife habitat; hardy in USDA zones 5–9; deer-resistant and pollinator-friendly.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
2-3 feet
Spread
2-3 feet
Hardiness Zones
Zones 5-9
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun.
Soil Type
Well-drained soil; sandy or rocky preferred.
Soil Drainage
Well-drained soil (sandy or rocky; not waterlogged)
Soil pH
5.5-7.0, slightly acidic to neutral
Bloom Color
Pink
Bloom Time
Fall
Foliage Color
Green; copper-colored in fall.
Fall Foliage Color
Pink
Leaf Lifecycle
Deciduous
Growth Rate
Moderate
Seasons of Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Propagation Methods
Seeds and Division
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts butterflies, Attracts birds
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- (Lam.) Trin.
- Publication
- Gram. Unifl. Sesquifl. : 191 (1824)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Poales
- Family
- Poaceae
- Genus
- Muhlenbergia
Synonyms
Agrostis setosa Muhlenbergia polypogon Muhlenbergia trichodes Podosemum agrostideum Podosemum capillare Stipa capillaris Tosagris agrostidea Trichochloa polypogon Muhlenbergia polypogon Muhlenbergia capillaris var. capillaris Podosemum agrostideum Stipa diffusa Trichochloa capillaris Agrostis setosa