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Muhlenbergia capillaris

A North American native, drought- and salt-tolerant, clump-forming warm-season ornamental grass with dramatic late-fall pink, airy inflorescences in full sun on well-drained, dry-to-medium-moisture soils.

Is Muhlenbergia capillaris growing in your garden? Record it and all of your plants in Known.

Common Names

Pink Muhly Grass, Muhly Grass, Gulf Muhly, Hairawn Muhly, Hair Grass, Pink Hair Grass, Purple Muhly Grass, Purple Muhly, Pink Muhly, Muhlygrass

Summary

Pink muhly grass is a clump-forming perennial native to Florida and the eastern United States. It grows about 2–3 ft tall and 3 ft wide, with upright dark green foliage and airy pink to pinkish-red plumes that rise above the foliage in fall, creating a dramatic cloudlike display; seed plumes mature to tan for winter interest, often seen when backlit.

Full sun to light shade with well-drained sandy or rocky soils supports growth; drought-tolerant once established and tolerant of heat, it avoids waterlogged conditions; water initially after planting; spacing about 2 ft apart in groups or mass plantings; maintenance is low, with propagation by seed or division and division every few years to renew vigor; uses include borders, mass plantings, erosion control, and wildlife habitat; hardy in USDA zones 5–9; deer-resistant and pollinator-friendly.

Lifecycle

Perennial

Height

2-3 feet

Spread

2-3 feet

Hardiness Zones

Zones 5-9

Sunlight Requirements

Ideally full sun.

Soil Type

Well-drained soil; sandy or rocky preferred.

Soil Drainage

Well-drained soil (sandy or rocky; not waterlogged)

Soil pH

5.5-7.0, slightly acidic to neutral

Bloom Color

Pink

Bloom Time

Fall

Foliage Color

Green; copper-colored in fall.

Fall Foliage Color

Pink

Leaf Lifecycle

Deciduous

Growth Rate

Moderate

Seasons of Interest

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Propagation Methods

Seeds and Division

Attracts Wildlife

Attracts butterflies, Attracts birds

References

Muhlenbergia capillaris Muhly Grass. edis.ifas.ufl.edu.
Muhlenbergia capillaris. en.wikipedia.org.
Muhly Grass - Gardening Solutions - University of …. gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu.
Rain Garden Plants: Muhlenbergia capillaris – Muhl…. hgic.clemson.edu.
Dig deeper into Muhly Grasses, the genus Muhlenber…. hoffmannursery.com.
Pink Muhly Grass Care: How To Grow Muhlenbergia Ca…. plantcaretoday.com.
Muhlenbergia capillaris (Gulf Muhly, Hairgrass, Mu…. plants.ces.ncsu.edu.
Hairawn Muhly (Muhlenbergia capillaris) Plant Fact…. plants.usda.gov.
The Plant Library: Pink Muhly Grass (Muhlenbergia …. thelandscapelibrary.com.
How to Plant, Grow, and Care for Muhlenbergia Capi…. epicgardening.com.
Muhly grass - Fine Gardening. finegardening.com.
Muhlygrass - Florida Wildflower Foundation. flawildflowers.org.
Muhly Grass Growing Guide – Uniquely Gorgeous Nati…. gardeningknowhow.com.
Gardening 101: Muhlenbergia - Gardenista. gardenista.com.
Louisiana Super Plants: Gulf Coast Muhly Grass, Mu…. lsuagcenter.com.
Muhlenbergia capillaris - Plant Finder. missouribotanicalgarden.org.
Muhlenbergia capillaris | pink muhly grass Grass L…. rhs.org.uk.
How to Grow and Care for Pink Muhly Grass. thespruce.com.
Muhly Grass (Hairy Awn Muhly) - UAEX.UADA.edu. uaex.uada.edu.
Muhlenbergia capillaris (Gulf muhly) | Native Plan…. wildflower.org.
World Flora Online. worldfloraonline.org. June 2024.