Sedum spathulifolium
A drought-tolerant evergreen succulent groundcover forming a low mat with silvery rosettes that bear yellow flowers in summer, thriving in dry, sunny, rocky sites with coarse, nutrient-poor soil.
Common Names
Broad-Leaved Stonecrop, Pacific Stonecrop, Spathe Leaved Sedum, Spoon-Leaved Stonecrop, Yellow Stonecrop, Colorado Stonecrop
Summary
Sedum spathulifolium is a glabrous, mat-forming evergreen perennial native to western North America from British Columbia to southern California, where it grows on rocky ledges and slopes and often in shade. It forms tight rosettes of spoon-shaped leaves that are green and often glaucous or pruinose, developing purple highlights in sun, and spreads by stout branched rhizomes to form a low carpet. The plant produces yellow five-merous flowers arranged in cymes on short stems about 10 cm tall.
Cultivation is straightforward: a drought-tolerant succulent that prefers well-drained soils and full sun to light shade, tolerating dry rocky substrates and requiring water only after the soil dries to avoid rot; avoid waterlogged conditions. It is used as ground cover in rock gardens, on walls and containers, and for edging, with a compact, slow-growing habit suitable for small spaces. Propagation is easy by stem cuttings or division, and dead leaves or spent flowers can be removed to improve appearance.
Lifecycle
Perennial
Height
1-12 inches
Spread
12-14.5 inches
Hardiness Zones
Zones 3-10b
Sunlight Requirements
Ideally full sun, tolerates partial shade, not full shade.
Soil Type
Well-drained soil, sandy, loamy, or rocky soils
Soil Drainage
Well-drained
Soil pH
5.0-8.0
Bloom Color
Yellow
Bloom Time
Summer
Foliage Color
Green, Grey, Silver, Blue-green, Purple, Red
Fall Foliage Color
Reddish to purplish
Leaf Lifecycle
Evergreen broadleaf
Growth Rate
Slow
Seasons of Interest
Spring and Summer
Propagation Methods
Seeds, Cuttings, Division
Attracts Wildlife
Bees, butterflies, other pollinators
Taxonomy
- Taxonomic Rank
- Species
- Author
- Hook.
- Publication
- Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 227 (1832)
Superior Taxa
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Subkingdom
- Pteridobiotina
- Phylum
- Angiosperms
- Order
- Saxifragales
- Family
- Crassulaceae
- Genus
- Sedum
Inferior Taxa
Sedum spathulifolium var. pruinosum
Synonyms
Gormania anomala Sedum spathulifolium subsp. purdyi Sedum spathulifolium subsp. anomalum Sedum spathulifolium subsp. spathulifolium Sedum purdyi Sedum anomalum Sedum woodii Sedum spathulifolium var. minus Sedum yosemitense Echeveria spathulifolia Sedum spathulifolium subsp. yosemitense Cotyledon anomala